When sponsoring a loved one to Canada one of the requirements is meeting the financial obligations as the sponsor. The sponsor must show that he/she meets the minimum necessary income or Low-Income Cut-Off (LICO) for a given family set by Statistics Canada. If you are sponsoring a spouse, common-law or conjugal partner then you do need to meet this requirement. Also, if you are sponsoring a dependent child which is the dependent child of the Canadian sponsor are also exempt from this requirement.
To sponsor your loved one under the Family Class for Permanent Residency in Canada, the sponsor must exceed the Minimum Necessary Income (MNI). To determine what the MNI will be for your family members getting sponsored to Canada you would have to look at:
When sponsoring a parent or grandparent to Canada as the sponsor you will only be eligible if you exceed the Minimum Necessary Income for 3 consecutive years (except in the province of Quebec). The reason this change was brought into place to ensure that sponsors that bring their parents or grandparents to Canada are able to meet the financial responsibility to care for their elderly family members.
Size of Family Unit | MNI 2014 | MNI2013 | MNI 2012 |
2 | $38,272 | $37,705 | $36,637 |
3 | $47,051 | $46,354 | $45,040 |
4 | $57,125 | $56,280 | $54,685 |
5 | $64,791 | $63,833 | $62,023 |
6 | $73,072 | $71,991 | $69,950 |
7 | $81,355 | $80,153 | $77,879 |
Each additional person | $8,271 | $8,148 | $7,929 |
To find out if your total income is sufficient as a sponsor, you would need to deduct the following from the total family income:
Size of Family Unit | Minimum Necessary Income |
2 | $37,708 |
3 | $46,354 |
4 | $56,280 |
5 | $63,833 |
6 | $71,991 |
7 | $80,153 |
Each additional person | $8,148 |
If as the sponsor you are unable to meet the financial requirements to provide for the basic needs of the person getting sponsored, your spouse, common-law or conjugal partner can act as the co-signer if their combined income meets the necessary income and the co-signer meets all the sponsorship requirements of a valid sponsor.
To determine how much income you need to show as the sponsor depends on your family size. To help you calculate your family size you can use the following chart:
Remember children that meet the definition of dependent child must also be included in the calculation even if you as the sponsor do have custody or provide child support
Calculate the number of persons covered in steps 1 to 4. The total represents the family size. Look at the Federal Income Table for Parents and Grandparents Sponsorship in this guide to help you decide if you have the financial ability to meet sponsorship requirements
When sponsoring a person under the family class, you as the sponsor have to sign an undertaking with Minister of Citizenship and Immigration. When you sign this undertaking you promise to provide financial support and provide for the basic needs of the family members you are sponsoring to Canada. The reason you are asked to sign this undertaking because it ensures the individuals that are getting sponsored do not apply for social assistance. You are financially responsible for your parents or grandparents and their accompanying dependents for 20 years. Your responsibility as the sponsor begins as soon as the sponsored person arrives in Canada.
Remember when you sign an undertaking you promise to support the person unconditionally no matter what the situation might be. So if you decide to get divorced, separated, move to another province or your financial situation deteriorates you are still responsible for the person.
If you are looking into sponsoring a loved one to Canada and not sure if you meet the requirements to sponsor under the Family Class then contact us today at 416-477-2545. The representative will assess your situation and determine your eligibility to sponsor. Akrami & Associates has assisted many with sponsorship applications and we can certainly assist you too.
With Akrami & Associates there is always a way!!
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