Immigration Canada goal is to reunite family members together with their loved ones. To accomplish this goal they have given family class sponsorship applications priority. So if you are a Canadian citizen or permanent resident of Canada you may be eligible under the Family Class to sponsor your dependent children, parents and grandparents, spouse or common-law and conjugal partner to Canada. If you like to sponsor a loved one under the Family Class as the Canadian citizen or permanent resident of Canada you have to meet certain requirements to be eligible as the sponsor and the applicant. Requirements under the Family Class differ depending which category the application is submitted under. This article will discuss the requirements the sponsor has to meet when filing a spouse or common law sponsorship, parent or grandparents sponsorship and dependent child sponsorship.
Another important aspect of the sponsorship includes proving that the relationship falls under one the following categories spousal, common-law or conjugal sponsorship.
If you are applying under the spousal sponsorship category the sponsor and the sponsored person have to be legally married. If you got married in Canada, you need a marriage certificate from the province or territory you got married in. Same-sex marriages performed in Canada are also eligible under the spousal sponsorship, but if you got married outside of Canada then it must be recognized in the country the marriage took place and under the Canadian federal law. Same-sex marriage that took place outside of Canada have to apply under common-law or conjugal sponsorship as they do not qualify under spousal sponsorship.
To be eligible under the common-law sponsorship the sponsor and the sponsored person have to have lived continuously for one year together. If you have been apart from your partner due to business or family reasons than the absent period will not be counted towards your term.
A conjugal relationship is a relationship in which you are essentially committed in a relationship but you and your conjugal partner cannot wed and cohabitate with you because of reasons that are beyond you and your conjugal partner`s control. Some examples would be immigration barriers or legal restrictions such as divorce or same-sex marriages are not recognized in your home country. Also, under the conjugal sponsorship the applicant and sponsor must have had for at least one year committed relationship as a marriage or common-law relationship. This can be shown through emotional ties, showing joint ownership of assets, demonstrating that either the sponsor or applicant has made efforts to spend time or reunite with one another.
If you like to get sponsored to Canada under the Family Class as the Parent or Grandparent the sponsor and the applicant have to meet certain requirements set by Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC). The applicants go through medical and criminal background checks to make sure they are not a risk to Canadian citizens. Therefore, the applicant has to provide medical examination report and police clearances from their home country. If you pose risk to Canadian citizens you will be denied entry into Canada
As the sponsored person you have to be either the biological child of the person sponsoring you or being the adopted child of the parent sponsoring you.
Family Sponsorship is a vast immigration category. Today we have only touched on eligibility, but there are many other factors to consider. A successful application requires special attention and all of the requisite forms and documentation. If you would like to sponsor a family member to come to Canada, be proactive! Contact our experienced team of Canadian immigration lawyers and consultants today at 416-477-2545.
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